Working at the United Nations is a professional goal for many Spaniards interested in international cooperation, human rights, and public service. However, entering the UN system is often perceived as a complex, demanding, and little-known process, especially among young professionals seeking their first opportunity in international organizations.
One of the main entry routes is the Young Professionals Programme (YPP), a competitive process that allows candidates to join the United Nations Secretariat in entry-level positions. The experience of Loreto Ferrer Moreu, a Spanish professional who successfully navigated this selection process, offers insight into how entry into the organization works and what kind of profile is valued in these processes.
What is the YPP and why is it such a demanding pathway
The YPP is one of the most competitive pathways to join the United Nations. It is aimed at young professionals from countries that, in certain recruitment cycles, are underrepresented within the organization. The process includes an eligibility review, a written exam, and a competency-based interview, as the Spanish professional explains in an interview.
Beyond technical knowledge, this system seeks to identify individuals with analytical skills, writing abilities, critical thinking, and the potential to thrive in multicultural environments. Adaptability, communication skills, and the ability to make decisions in complex contexts are also valued.
Preparing to join the UN
Preparing for a recruitment process of this nature demands ample time, a clear strategy, and a solid grasp of how the system operates behind the scenes. In Loreto Ferrer’s situation, her earlier work in development and human rights across Latin America offered a valuable base, yet it was not enough by itself. Getting ready also meant examining UN reports and resolutions, exploring the organization’s Charter, and gaining a firm understanding of its structures and mandates.
The written exam blends multiple-choice items, analytical tasks, and essay-based or case study responses, aiming not merely at recalling material but at showing the capacity to integrate information, articulate arguments with clarity, and answer thoughtfully in an international context.
After the exam, those who pass that stage move on to a competency-based interview. There, aspects such as teamwork, stress management, ethical decision-making, and communication skills in diverse professional contexts are evaluated.
Other ways to work at the United Nations
Although the YPP is one of the best-known entry points, it is not the only one. Those wishing to pursue an international career at the UN can also explore other alternatives, such as country-funded JPO programs, UN international volunteering, internships, or job openings posted on official platforms like UN Inspira.
Understanding these pathways is important for planning a realistic entry strategy. In many cases, understanding the institutional ecosystem and knowing where to start is just as important as academic preparation or prior professional experience.
What profile is valued for an international career
UN selection processes generally highlight applicants with solid academic credentials, strong English proficiency, and ideally familiarity with additional official languages, while also valuing prior experience in multicultural settings, analytical capabilities, effective written and verbal communication, and awareness of how institutions operate within the international system.
Added to this is an often-underestimated element: the professional narrative. It is not enough to have accumulated experience; you must also know how to explain it well. In these types of interviews and evaluations, what matters is how you present your learning, the decisions you made, the challenges you faced, and the values you applied in your work.
A useful experience for understanding how to join the UN
The career path of a Spanish professional at the United Nations helps bring into focus a process that is often perceived as distant. Rather than presenting access to the UN as something unattainable, this kind of experience helps demonstrate that concrete paths exist, even if they require preparation, perseverance, and a strategic career vision.
From an informational standpoint, the case of Loreto Ferrer Moreu stands out, as it brings together international expertise, system familiarity, and a useful example for anyone looking for guidance on securing a position at the United Nations from Spain.
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